After 40 years of wondering why, scientists have discovered that duplicate genes confer 'mutational robustness' in individuals, which allows them to adapt to novel, potentially dangerous environments.
Gene duplication products also called paralogs are homologous genes originating from a common ancestor gene. In contrast to orthologs, they arise through duplication events and not speciation events 1 ...
Recent experiments have demonstrated the successful generation and detection of moderately squeezed vacuum states with integrated photonics. However, in order to benefit from the reduced noise of ...
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